Descrizione del progetto
Individuare tecnologie e pratiche a emissioni negative necessarie per la neutralità climatica
Il potenziale quantitativo, l’efficacia e le ripercussioni di tecnologie e pratiche a emissioni negative (NETP, Negative Emission Technologies and Practices) non sono compresi in modo chiaro. Per affrontare questo problema, il progetto NEGEM, finanziato dall’UE, adopererà un approccio multidisciplinare per guardare oltre i punti di vista della fisica climatica e dell’economia climatica, sui quali si basa attualmente la modellizzazione degli scenari climatici. Prestando particolare attenzione a una prospettiva relativa al mondo reale, si occuperà di filtrare il potenziale teorico delle NETP tramite una gamma di indicatori chiave di prestazione. Il progetto definirà la portata della necessità di impiegare le NETP per raggiungere la neutralità climatica e stabilire in che modo le relative conseguenze di natura tecnica, economica e socio-politica potrebbero limitarne il contributo. I risultati potrebbero aiutare a individuare gli interventi necessari per raggiungere la neutralità climatica.
Obiettivo
The quantitative potential, effectiveness and impacts of negative emission technologies and practices (NETPs), particularly taking into account relevant disciplines such as sustainability, socio-political and socio-economic sciences, are not so well understood. Based on a multi-discipline approach, with world-leading experts that can show proven track records in technological, economic and socio-political disciplines, NEGEM will go beyond the perspectives of climate physics and climate economics currently providing the basis for climate scenario modelling. The novel approach of NEGEM is the focus on a real-world perspective, where the theoretical potential of NETPs will be filtered through a range of key performance indicators relevant to biogeochemical cycles, ecosystems and planetary boundaries, resource economies, societal dimensions, social acceptability, technological opportunities and constraints, multi-level governance, and the sustainability transition. Through this, NEGEM will address to what extent NETPs are required to achieve climate neutrality and how their associated technical, economic and socio-political impacts potentially limit their contribution. The result is a comprehensive analysis of the realistic, sustainably deployable potential of NETPs supporting EU’s endeavours to implement the Paris Agreement within the frames of relevant UN Sustainable Development Goals. The NEGEM analysis will feed into a comprehensive framework with guidance on how to create, select, analyse and disseminate pathways with NETPs. This framework will be used to identify a set of pathways to achieve climate neutrality, which helps lay the basis for the medium-to-long term vision needed to support EU’s endeavours to implement the PA within the context of relevant SDGs. NEGEM will dedicate specific efforts to reaching out to key stakeholders, in particular to policymakers at national and EU levels, but also to key international stakeholders, including developing countries.
Campo scientifico
Programma(i)
Invito a presentare proposte
Vedi altri progetti per questo bandoBando secondario
H2020-LC-CLA-2019-2
Meccanismo di finanziamento
RIA - Research and Innovation actionCoordinatore
02150 Espoo
Finlandia