Training Network for the Design and Recycling of Rare-Earth Permanent Magnet Motors and Generators in Hybrid and Full Electric Vehicles

Livrables

1 DEMETER Symposium
1 DEMETER Summer School

Policy Brief 4
Policy Brief 2
15 PhDs awarded

15 PhDs awarded (as discussed in the proposal the 15 PhDs will be obtained after a period of around 4 years of research, estimated during month 53-55.

First paper by ESR1-15
Final report DEMETER project

Final report DEMETER project as a pdf

Second paper by ESR1-15

Second paper by all ESRs.

Policy Brief 1
Policy Brief 3

Promo video 1
Website (external part)
Promo video 2

Publications

Response to ‘Assessing the energy requirements and global warming potential of the production of rare earth elements’

Auteurs: Robert Pell, Frances Wall, Xiaoyu Yan, Gwendolyn Bailey
Publié dans: Journal of Cleaner Production, Numéro 162, 2017, Page(s) 791-794, ISSN 0959-6526
Éditeur: Elsevier BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.06.059

Sustainability of Permanent Rare Earth Magnet Motors in (H)EV Industry

Auteurs: Gwendolyn Bailey, Nabeel Mancheri, Karel Van Acker
Publié dans: Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy, Numéro 3/3, 2017, Page(s) 611-626, ISSN 2199-3823
Éditeur: Springer
DOI: 10.1007/s40831-017-0118-4

The potential for dense medium separation of mineral fines using a laboratory Falcon Concentrator

Auteurs: C. Marion, H. Williams, R. Langlois, O. Kökkılıç, F. Coelho, M. Awais, N.A. Rowson, K.E. Waters
Publié dans: Minerals Engineering, Numéro 105, 2017, Page(s) 7-9, ISSN 0892-6875
Éditeur: Elsevier BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.mineng.2016.12.008

Hydrogen Decrepitation and Spark Plasma Sintering to Produce Recycled SmCo 5 Magnets With High Coercivity

Auteurs: Anas Eldosouky, Awais Ikram, Muhammad Farhan Mehmood, Xuan Xu, Saso Sturm, Kristina Zuzek Rozman, Irena Skulj
Publié dans: IEEE Magnetics Letters, Numéro 9, 2018, Page(s) 1-4, ISSN 1949-307X
Éditeur: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
DOI: 10.1109/LMAG.2018.2831174

Recycling of SmCo 5 magnets by HD process

Auteurs: Anas Eldosouky, Irena Škulj
Publié dans: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, Numéro 454, 2018, Page(s) 249-253, ISSN 0304-8853
Éditeur: Elsevier BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2018.01.064

Hydrocyclone Separation of Hydrogen Decrepitated NdFeB

Auteurs: Muhammad Awais, Fernando Coelho, Malik Degri, Enrique Herraiz, Allan Walton, Neil Rowson
Publié dans: Recycling, Numéro 2/4, 2017, Page(s) 22, ISSN 2313-4321
Éditeur: MPDI
DOI: 10.3390/recycling2040022

Metal coordination in the high-temperature leaching of roasted NdFeB magnets with the ionic liquid betainium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide

Auteurs: Martina Orefice, Koen Binnemans, Tom Vander Hoogerstraete
Publié dans: RSC Advances, Numéro 8/17, 2018, Page(s) 9299-9310, ISSN 2046-2069
Éditeur: Royal Society of Chemistry
DOI: 10.1039/C8RA00198G

Samarium/cobalt separation by solvent extraction with undiluted quaternary ammonium ionic liquids

Auteurs: Simona Sobekova Foltova, Tom Vander Hoogerstraete, Dipanjan Banerjee, Koen Binnemans
Publié dans: Separation and Purification Technology, Numéro 210, 2019, Page(s) 209-218, ISSN 1383-5866
Éditeur: Pergamon Press Ltd.
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2018.07.069

Hydrogen Reaction with SmCo Compounds: Literature Review

Auteurs: Anas Eldosouky, Irena Škulj
Publié dans: Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy, Numéro 4/4, 2018, Page(s) 516-527, ISSN 2199-3823
Éditeur: Springer
DOI: 10.1007/s40831-018-0195-z

The sintering mechanism of fully dense and highly coercive Nd-Fe-B magnets from the recycled HDDR powders reprocessed by spark plasma sintering

Auteurs: Awais Ikram, M. Farhan Mehmood, Mateja Podlogar, Anas Eldosouky, Richard Stuart Sheridan, Muhammad Awais, Allan Walton, Marjeta Maček Kržmanc, Tomaz Tomse, Spomenka Kobe, Saso Sturm, Kristina Žužek Rožman
Publié dans: Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Numéro 774, 2019, Page(s) 1195-1206, ISSN 0925-8388
Éditeur: Elsevier BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.09.322

Metal Recovery from Spent Samarium–Cobalt Magnets Using a Trichloride Ionic Liquid

Auteurs: Xiaohua Li, Zheng Li, Martina Orefice, Koen Binnemans
Publié dans: ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, Numéro 7/2, 2018, Page(s) 2578-2584, ISSN 2168-0485
Éditeur: American Chemical Society
DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b05604

Solvometallurgical route for the recovery of Sm, Co, Cu and Fe from SmCo permanent magnets

Auteurs: Martina Orefice, Heleen Audoor, Zheng Li, Koen Binnemans
Publié dans: Separation and Purification Technology, Numéro 219, 2019, Page(s) 281-289, ISSN 1383-5866
Éditeur: Pergamon Press Ltd.
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2019.03.029

Particle size dependent sinterability and magnetic properties of recycled HDDR Nd–Fe–B powders consolidated with spark plasma sintering

Auteurs: Awais Ikram, Farhan Mehmood, Richard Stuart Sheridan, Muhammad Awais, Allan Walton, Anas Eldosouky, Saso Sturm, Spomenka Kobe, Kristina Zuzek Rozman
Publié dans: Journal of Rare Earths, 2019, ISSN 1002-0721
Éditeur: The Metallurgical Industry Press
DOI: 10.1016/j.jre.2019.02.010

Coercivity Increase of the Recycled HDDR Nd-Fe-B Powders Doped with DyF3 and Processed via Spark Plasma Sintering & the Effect of Thermal Treatments

Auteurs: Awais Ikram, M. Farhan Mehmood, Zoran Samardžija, Richard Stuart Sheridan, Muhammad Awais, Allan Walton, Saso Sturm, Spomenka Kobe, Kristina Žužek Rožman
Publié dans: Materials, Numéro 12/9, 2019, Page(s) 1498, ISSN 1996-1944
Éditeur: MDPI Open Access Publishing
DOI: 10.3390/ma12091498

Electrodeposition of a Rare‐Earth Iron Alloy from an Ionic‐Liquid Electrolyte

Auteurs: Xuan Xu, Saso Sturm, Janez Zavasnik, Kristina Z. Rozman
Publié dans: ChemElectroChem, Numéro 6/11, 2019, Page(s) 2860-2869, ISSN 2196-0216
Éditeur: WILEY-VCH
DOI: 10.1002/celc.201900286

Removal of metallic coatings from rare-earth permanent magnets by solutions of bromine in organic solvents

Auteurs: Martina Orefice, Anas Eldosouky, Irena Škulj, Koen Binnemans
Publié dans: RSC Advances, Numéro 9/26, 2019, Page(s) 14910-14915, ISSN 2046-2069
Éditeur: Royal Society of Chemistry
DOI: 10.1039/c9ra01696a

Effect of Chinese policies on rare earth supply chain resilience

Auteurs: Nabeel A. Mancheri, Benjamin Sprecher, Gwendolyn Bailey, Jianping Ge, Arnold Tukker
Publié dans: Resources, Conservation and Recycling, Numéro 142, 2019, Page(s) 101-112, ISSN 0921-3449
Éditeur: Elsevier BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2018.11.017

Applying and advancing the economic resource scarcity potential (ESP) method for rare earth elements

Auteurs: Robert S. Pell, Frances Wall, Xiaoyu Yan, Gwendolyn Bailey
Publié dans: Resources Policy, Numéro 62, 2019, Page(s) 472-481, ISSN 0301-4207
Éditeur: Pergamon Press Ltd.
DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2018.10.003

Controlling the radical-induced redox chemistry inside a liquid-cell TEM

Auteurs: Bojan Ambrožič, Anže Prašnikar, Nejc Hodnik, Nina Kostevšek, Blaž Likozar, Kristina Žužek Rožman, Sašo Šturm
Publié dans: Chemical Science, Numéro 10/38, 2019, Page(s) 8735-8743, ISSN 2041-6520
Éditeur: Royal Society of Chemistry
DOI: 10.1039/c9sc02227a

Direct Recycling of Nd–Fe–B Magnets Based on the Recovery of Nd 2 Fe 14 B Grains by Acid‐free Electrochemical Etching

Auteurs: Xuan Xu, Saso Sturm, Zoran Samardzija, Janja Vidmar, Janez Scancar, Kristina Zuzek Rozman
Publié dans: ChemSusChem, 2019, ISSN 1864-5631
Éditeur: Wiley - V C H Verlag GmbbH & Co.
DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201902342

Direct reuse strategies of rare earth permanent magnets for PM electrical machines – an overview study

Auteurs: Ziwei Li, Afef Kedous-Lebouc, Jean-Marc Dubus, Lauric Garbuio, Sophie Personnaz
Publié dans: The European Physical Journal Applied Physics, Numéro 86/2, 2019, Page(s) 20901, ISSN 1286-0042
Éditeur: EDP Sciences
DOI: 10.1051/epjap/2019180289

FEA based analysis on effect of slot pole combination on motor torque and magnet eddy current loss with bonded NdFeB Halbach rotor

Auteurs: Amit Kumar Jha, Afef Kedous-Lebouc, Lauric Garbuio, Jean-Paul Yonnet, Jean-Marc Dubus
Publié dans: 2017 20th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS), 2017, Page(s) 1-5, ISBN 978-1-5386-3246-8
Éditeur: IEEE
DOI: 10.1109/ICEMS.2017.8056104

Investigation on surface mounted PM machines with magnet recycling concept for hybrid electrical vehicle applications

Auteurs: Ziwei Li, Afef Kedous-Lebouc, Radu Fratila, Jerome Legranger, Jean-Marc Dubus, Awais Ikram
Publié dans: 2017 20th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS), 2017, Page(s) 1-6, ISBN 978-1-5386-3246-8
Éditeur: IEEE
DOI: 10.1109/ICEMS.2017.8056453

Design & comparison of a conventional and permanent magnet based claw-pole machine for automotive application

Auteurs: Pranshu Upadhayay, Afef Kedous-Lebouc, Lauric Garbuio, Jean-Claude Mipo, Jean-Marc Dubus
Publié dans: 2017 15th International Conference on Electrical Machines, Drives and Power Systems (ELMA), 2017, Page(s) 1-5, ISBN 978-1-5090-6691-9
Éditeur: IEEE
DOI: 10.1109/ELMA.2017.7955390

Design and comparison of outer rotor bonded magnets Halbach motor with different topologies

Auteurs: Amit Kumar Jha, Lauric Garbuio, Afef Kedous-Lebouc, Jean-Paul Yonnet, Jean-Marc Dubus
Publié dans: 2017 15th International Conference on Electrical Machines, Drives and Power Systems (ELMA), 2017, Page(s) 6-10, ISBN 978-1-5090-6691-9
Éditeur: IEEE
DOI: 10.1109/ELMA.2017.7955391

Impact of claw-pole geometry variations on the performance of machine used in automotive application

Auteurs: Pranshu Upadhayay, Afef Kedous-Lebouc, Lauric Garbuio, Jean-Claude Mipo, Jean-Marc Dubus
Publié dans: IECON 2017 - 43rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, 2017, Page(s) 1990-1995, ISBN 978-1-5386-1127-2
Éditeur: IEEE
DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2017.8216335

Weighted Index of Recycling and Energy (WIRE) Cost for Motors in Electric Vehicles

Auteurs: Jha Amit Kumar; Li Ziwei; Garcia Adolfo; Upadhayay Pranshu; Rasmussen Peter Omand; Kedous-Lebouc Afef; Garbuio Lauric
Publié dans: IEEE Xplore Digital Library, Numéro 7, 2018, Page(s) 407-412
Éditeur: IEEE
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3377947

Validation of Efficiency Maps of an Outer Rotor Surface Mounted Permanent Magnet Machine for Evaluation of Recyclability of Magnets

Auteurs: Adolfo Garcia Gonzalez, Amit Kumar Jha, Ziwei Li, Pranshu Upadhayay, Peter Rasmussen
Publié dans: 2018 IEEE International Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG), 2018, Page(s) 1-6, ISBN 978-1-5386-6425-4
Éditeur: IEEE
DOI: 10.1109/intmag.2018.8508142

Evaluation of Energy Cost Index for an Electric Vehicle Motor Over a Particular Drive Cycle with Recycled Magnet Concept

Auteurs: Pranshu Upadhayay, Adolfo G. Garcia, Ziwei Li, Amit K. Jha, Peter O. Rasmussen, Afef Kedous-Lebouc, Jean-Claude Mipo
Publié dans: 2018 XIII International Conference on Electrical Machines (ICEM), 2018, Page(s) 738-744, ISBN 978-1-5386-2477-7
Éditeur: IEEE
DOI: 10.1109/ICELMACH.2018.8506906

Applicability of Direct Reuse and Recycled Rare Earth Magnets in Electro-mobility

Auteurs: Pranshu Upadhayay, Muhammad Awais, Afef-Kedous Lebouc, Lauric Garbuio, Malik Degri, Allan Walton, Jean-Claude Mipo, Jean-Marc Dubus
Publié dans: 2018 7th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA), 2018, Page(s) 846-852, ISBN 978-1-5386-5982-3
Éditeur: IEEE
DOI: 10.1109/ICRERA.2018.8566823

Magnet losses in inverter-fed two-pole PM machines

Auteurs: A. Garcia Gonzalez, J. Millinger, J. Soulard
Publié dans: 2016 XXII International Conference on Electrical Machines (ICEM), 2016, Page(s) 1854-1860, ISBN 978-1-5090-2538-1
Éditeur: IEEE
DOI: 10.1109/icelmach.2016.7732776

Investigation of a Surface Mounted PM Machine Concept with 3D-Flux Paths, Modular Stator and Amorphous Material

Auteurs: Adolfo Garcia Gonzalez, Dong Wang, Peter Omand Rasmussen
Publié dans: 2019 IEEE International Electric Machines & Drives Conference (IEMDC), 2019, Page(s) 739-744, ISBN 978-1-5386-9350-6
Éditeur: IEEE
DOI: 10.1109/iemdc.2019.8785277

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