Objetivo
The Arctic is engaged in a deep climatic evolution. This evolution is quite predictable at short (year) and longer scales (several decades), but it is the decadal intermediate scale that is the most difficult to predict. This is because the natural variability of the system is large and dominant at this scale, and the system is highly non linear due to positive and negative feedback between sea ice, the ocean and atmosphere.
Already today, due to the increase of the GHG concentration in the atmosphere and the amplification of global warming in the Arctic, the impacts of climate change in the region are apparent, e.g. in the reduction in sea ice, in changes in weather patterns and cyclones or in the melting of glaciers and permafrost. It is therefore not surprising that models clearly predict that Artic sea ice will disappear in summer within 20 or 30 years, yielding new opportunities and risks for human activities in the Arctic.
This climatic evolution is going to have strong impacts on both marine ecosystems and human activities in the Arctic. This in turn has large socio-economic implications for Europe. ACCESS will evaluate climatic impacts in the Arctic on marine transportation (including tourism), fisheries, marine mammals and the extraction of hydrocarbons for the next 20 years; with particular attention to environmental sensitivities and sustainability. These meso-economic issues will be extended to the macro-economic scale in order to highlight trans-sectoral implications and provide an integrated assessment of the socio-economic impact of climate change. An important aspect of ACCESS, given the geostrategic implication of Arctic state changes, will be the consideration of Arctic governance issues, including the framework UNCLOS (United Nations Convention for the Law of the Sea). ACCESS dedicates a full work package to integrate Arctic climate changes, socioeconomic impacts and Arctic governance issues.
Ámbito científico
- natural sciencesearth and related environmental sciencesatmospheric sciencesclimatologyclimatic zones
- natural sciencesbiological scienceszoologymammalogycetology
- natural scienceschemical sciencesorganic chemistryhydrocarbons
- natural sciencesbiological sciencesecologyecosystems
- natural sciencesearth and related environmental sciencesatmospheric sciencesclimatologyclimatic changes
Convocatoria de propuestas
FP7-OCEAN-2010
Consulte otros proyectos de esta convocatoria
Régimen de financiación
CP-IP - Large-scale integrating projectCoordinador
75252 PARIS
Francia
Ver en el mapa
Participantes (28)
La participación finalizó
9291 TROMSO
Ver en el mapa
20249 Hamburg
Ver en el mapa
SN2 1EU SWINDON WILTSHIRE
Ver en el mapa
24105 Kiel
Ver en el mapa
CB2 1TN Cambridge
Ver en el mapa
27570 Bremerhaven
Ver en el mapa
22927 GROSSHANSDORF
Ver en el mapa
9291 Tromso
Ver en el mapa
22305 Hamburg
Ver en el mapa
9296 Tromsoe
Ver en el mapa
0313 Oslo
Ver en el mapa
22767 HAMBURG
Ver en el mapa
PA37 1QA Dunbeg Oban
Ver en el mapa
104 05 Stockholm
Ver en el mapa
117997 MOSKVA
Ver en el mapa
20354 HAMBURG
Ver en el mapa
08034 Barcelona
Ver en el mapa
51147 Koln
Ver en el mapa
199397 SAINT PETERSBURG
Ver en el mapa
D02 K138 Dublin
Ver en el mapa
96101 Rovaniemi
Ver en el mapa
7465 TRONDHEIM
Ver en el mapa
0349 Oslo
Ver en el mapa
7034 Trondheim
Ver en el mapa
50827 Koln
Ver en el mapa
75013 PARIS
Ver en el mapa
La participación finalizó
28199 Bremen
Ver en el mapa
2900 HELLERUP
Ver en el mapa