Obiettivo
Composting represents a sustainable solution for the treatment of organic waste, whatever its origin, however the economic returns of composting could be increased by improving the quality of the final product. The starting waste material from farms is more homogeneous and has a higher percentage of organic waste than household recycled waste. To this end, the final quality of the compost could be sufficiently high for use as a fertilizer not only on the farm where it has been produced, but also for its commercialisation. To achieve this, the production process needs to be well controlled. While the main biological and chemical parameters affecting the composting process are well known, the technological solutions available for monitoring and controlling the process are very limited. The present COMPO-BALL project will develop an on-line wireless system for the measurement of temperature and humidity at various points in the composting material. The proposed solution consists of a set of independent sensor nodes, i.e. the nodes will not require any external connections to feed or read the sensors, and which will be encapsulated in an inert material. COMPO-BALL could also be used in other types of composting processes whereby the starting material is quite homogeneous, as is the case with sewage for example, as well as for any other biological process where monitoring is essential, i.e. grain fermentation. Furthermore, we envisage this novel system as a starting point to extend this organic composting monitoring technology to monitoring the composting of household recycled waste. This would allow for a higher economic return, and smaller composting plants could be considered. Smaller composting plants could be located closer to the urban nucleus, which would reduce transport costs.
Campo scientifico
- agricultural sciencesagriculture, forestry, and fisheriesagriculturegrains and oilseeds
- engineering and technologyenvironmental biotechnologybioremediationcompost
- engineering and technologyelectrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineeringelectronic engineeringsensors
- engineering and technologyindustrial biotechnologybioprocessing technologiesfermentation
Argomento(i)
Invito a presentare proposte
FP7-SME-2008-2
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Meccanismo di finanziamento
BSG-SME-AG - Research for SME associations/groupingsCoordinatore
08940 Madrid
Spagna
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Partecipanti (16)
44795 Bochum
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4675 WEINBERN
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16106 Praha 6
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08015 Barcelona
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2100 GODOLLO
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6708PW Wageningen
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2640 Hedehusene
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Partecipazione conclusa
6670 Holsted
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Partecipazione conclusa
08029 Barcelona
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2100 GODLLO
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4675 Weibern
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06370 ANKARA
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08034 Barcelona
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1049 001 Lisboa
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Dundalk
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08036 Barcelona
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