Description du projet
Protéger les centres historiques contre le changement climatique
Le changement climatique est l’un des plus gros défis rencontrés par notre planète aujourd’hui. Avec les variations saisonnières de climat, parmi lesquelles des sécheresses, des vagues de chaleur, des inondations et des tempêtes, les impacts du changement climatique sont mondiaux et d’une ampleur sans précédent. Les villes feront face à de fréquents évènements extrêmes au cours des prochaines années. Le risque encouru par le patrimoine culturel et les centres urbains historiques en raison du changement climatique augmentera également. Le projet ARCH, financé par l’UE, développera un cadre de gestion des risques de catastrophe, afin d’évaluer et améliorer la résilience des zones historiques au changement climatique et aux catastrophes naturelles. Des outils et des méthodologies seront conçus pour les autorités locales et les praticiens, la population urbaine, et les communautés nationales et internationales d’experts. Pour soutenir le processus de décision, le projet présentera différents modèles, méthodes, outils et ensembles de données, qui seront développés en collaboration avec les quatre municipalités européennes de Bratislava, Camerino, Hambourg et Valence.
Objectif
ARCH will develop a unified disaster risk management framework for assessing and improving the resilience of historic areas to climate change-related and other hazards. This will be achieved by developing tools and methodologies that will be combined into a collaborative disaster risk management platform for local authorities and practitioners, the urban population, and (inter)national expert communities. To support decision-making at appropriate stages of the management cycle, different models, methods, tools, and datasets will be designed and developed. These include: technological means of determining the condition of tangible and intangible cultural objects, as well as large historic areas; information management systems for georeferenced properties of historic areas and hazards; simulation models for what-if analysis, ageing and hazard simulation; an inventory of potential resilience enhancing and reconstruction measures, assessed for their performance; a risk-oriented vulnerability assessment methodology suitable for both policy makers and practitioners; a pathway design to plan the resilience enhancement and reconstruction of historic areas; and an inventory of financing means, categorised according to their applicability in different contexts. The project ensures that results and deliverables are applicable and relevant by applying a co-creation process with local policy makers, practitioners, and community members. This includes the pilot cities Bratislava, Camerino, Hamburg, and Valencia. The results of the co-creation processes with the pilot cities will be disseminated to a broader circle of other European municipalities and practitioners. ARCH includes a European Standardisation organization (DIN) as a partner in order to prepare materials that ensure that resilience and reconstruction of historic areas can be progressed in a systematic way, through European standardisation, which will ensure practical applicability and reproducibility.
Champ scientifique
Mots‑clés
Programme(s)
- H2020-EU.3.5. - SOCIETAL CHALLENGES - Climate action, Environment, Resource Efficiency and Raw Materials Main Programme
- H2020-EU.3.5.6. - Cultural heritage
- H2020-EU.3.5.1.2. - Assess impacts, vulnerabilities and develop innovative cost-effective adaptation and risk prevention and management measures
Régime de financement
RIA - Research and Innovation actionCoordinateur
80686 Munchen
Allemagne