Active and Driven Systems: Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics

Project Information

ADSNeSP

Grant agreement ID: 740269

DOI 10.3030/740269

Project closed

EC signature date 6 June 2017

Start date 1 October 2017

End date 30 September 2023

Funded under

• EXCELLENT SCIENCE - European Research Council (ERC)

Total cost € 2 043 630,00

EU contribution € 2 043 630,00

Coordinated by

THE CHANCELLOR MASTERS AND SCHOLARS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE
United Kingdom

CORDIS provides links to public deliverables and publications of HORIZON projects.

Links to deliverables and publications from FP7 projects, as well as links to some specific result types such as dataset and software, are dynamically retrieved from OpenAIRE .

Publications

Peer reviewed articles (69)

Thermodynamic cycles with active matter

Author(s): Timothy Ekeh, Michael E. Cates, Étienne Fodor
Published in: Physical Review E, Issue 102/1, 2020, ISSN 2470-0045
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.102.010101

Two-step devitrification of ultrastable glasses

Author(s): Herrero, Cecilia; Scalliet, Camille; Ediger, Mark; Berthier, Ludovic
Published in: PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Issue 120, 2023, Page(s) e2220824120, ISSN 1091-6490
Publisher: NAS
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2220824120

Run-and-tumble motion: field theory and entropy production

Author(s): Garcia-Millan, Rosalba; Pruessner, Gunnar
Published in: Journal of Statistical Mechanics - Theory and Experiment, Issue 2021, 2021, Page(s) 063203, ISSN 1742-5468
Publisher: Institute of Physics
DOI: 10.1088/1742-5468/ac014d

Microscopic origin of excess wings in relaxation spectra of supercooled liquids

Author(s): Guiselin, Benjamin; Scalliet, Camille; Berthier, Ludovic
Published in: Nature Physics, Issue 18, 2022, Page(s) 468, ISSN 1745-2481
Publisher: Nature Portfolio
DOI: 10.1038/s41567-022-01508-z

Statistical mechanics of active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck particles

Author(s): David Martin; Jérémy O'Byrne; Michael E. Cates; Étienne Fodor; Étienne Fodor; Cesare Nardini; Cesare Nardini; Julien Tailleur; Frédéric van Wijland
Published in: Physical Review E, Issue 103, 2021, ISSN 2470-0053
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.103.032607

Active engines: Thermodynamics moves forward

Author(s): Étienne Fodor; Michael E. Cates
Published in: EPL, Issue 134, 2021, Page(s) 10003, ISSN 1286-4854
Publisher: IoP
DOI: 10.1209/0295-5075/134/10003

Experimental measurement of relative path probabilities and stochastic actions

Author(s): Gladrow, Jannes; Keyser, Ulrich F.; Adhikari, R.; Kappler, Julian
Published in: Physical Review X, Issue 11, 2021, Page(s) 031022, ISSN 2160-3308
Publisher: American Physical Society
DOI: 10.1103/physrevx.11.031022

Barrier-crossing times for different non-Markovian friction in well and barrier: A numerical study

Author(s): Florian Brunig; Roland Netz; Julian Kappler
Published in: Physical Review E, Issue 106, 2022, Page(s) 044133, ISSN 2470-0053
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.106.044133

Tracer dynamics in one dimensional gases of active or passive particles

Author(s): Banerjee, Tirthankar; Jack, Robert L.; Cates, Michael E.
Published in: Journal of Statistical Mechanics - Theory and Experiment, Issue 2022, 2022, Page(s) 013209, ISSN 1742-5468
Publisher: Institute of Physics
DOI: 10.1088/1742-5468/ac4801

Stochastic Hydrodynamics of Complex Fluids: Discretisation and Entropy Production

Author(s): Michael Cates; Etienne Fodor; Tomer Markovich; Cesare Nardini; Elsen Tjhung
Published in: Entropy, Issue 24, 2022, Page(s) 254, ISSN 1099-4300
Publisher: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
DOI: 10.3390/e24020254

Stealth Entropy Production in Active Field Theories near Ising Critical Points

Author(s): Fernando Caballero; Michael Cates
Published in: Physical Review Letters, Issue 124, 2020, Page(s) 240604, ISSN 1079-7114
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.124.240604

Thirty Milliseconds in the Life of a Supercooled Liquid

Author(s): Camille Scalliet; Benjamin Guiselin; Ludovic Berthier
Published in: Physical Review X, Issue 12, 2022, Page(s) 041028, ISSN 2160-3308
Publisher: American Physical Society
DOI: 10.1103/physrevx.12.041028

Linear waves at viscoelastic interfaces between viscoelastic media

Author(s): Sina Zendehroud; Roland R. Netz; Julian Kappler
Published in: Physical Review Fluids, Issue 7, 2022, Page(s) 114801, ISSN 2469-990X
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physrevfluids.7.114801

Dynamical phase transition in the activity-biased fully-connected random field Ising model: connection with glass-forming systems

Author(s): Guioth, Jules; Jack, Robert L.
Published in: Journal of Statistical Mechanics - Theory and Experiment, Issue 2021, 2021, Page(s) 103206, ISSN 1742-5468
Publisher: Institute of Physics
DOI: 10.1088/1742-5468/ac2895

Entropy production and its large deviations in an active lattice gas

Author(s): Tal Agranov; Michael Cates; Robert Jack
Published in: Journal of Statistical Mechanics - Experiment and Theory, Issue 2022, 2022, Page(s) 123201, ISSN 1742-5468
Publisher: Institute of Physics
DOI: 10.1088/1742-5468/aca0eb

Rectification in a mixture of active and passive particles subject to a ratchet potential

Author(s): Jean-François Derivaux, Robert L. Jack, Michael E. Cates
Published in: Journal of Statistical Mechanics - Theory and Experiment, Issue 2022, 2022, Page(s) 043203, ISSN 1742-5468
Publisher: Institute of Physics
DOI: 10.1088/1742-5468/ac601f

Bodies in an interacting active fluid: far-field influence of a single body and interaction between two bodies

Author(s): Omer Granek; Yongjoo Baek; Yariv Kafri; Alexandre Solon
Published in: Journal of Statistical Mechanics - Theory and Experiment, Issue 2020, 2020, Page(s) 063211, ISSN 1742-5468
Publisher: Institute of Physics
DOI: 10.1088/1742-5468/ab7f34

Hierarchical microphase separation in non-conserved active mixtures

Author(s): Yuting I. Li; Michael E. Cates
Published in: The European Physical Journal. E, Soft Matter, Issue 44, 2021, Page(s) 119, ISSN 1292-895X
Publisher: Springer
DOI: 10.1140/epje/s10189-021-00113-x

Cycle counts and affinities in stochastic models of nonequilibrium systems

Author(s): Patrick Pietzonka; Jules Guioth; Robert L. Jack
Published in: Physical Review E, Issue 104, 2021, Page(s) 064137, ISSN 2470-0053
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.104.064137

Steady state entropy production rate for scalar Langevin field theories

Author(s): Li, Yuting I.; Cates, Michael E.
Published in: Journal of Statistical Mechanics - Theory and Experiment, Issue 2021, 2021, Page(s) 013211, ISSN 1742-5468
Publisher: Institute of Physics
DOI: 10.1088/1742-5468/abd311

Stochastic action for tubes: Connecting path probabilities to measurement

Author(s): Julian Kappler, Ronojoy Adhikari
Published in: Physical Review Research, Issue 2/2, 2020, ISSN 2643-1564
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.023407

Stokes traction on an active particle

Author(s): Turk, Günther; Singh, Rajesh; Adhikari, Ronojoy
Published in: Physical Review E, Issue 106, 2022, Page(s) 014601, ISSN 2470-0053
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.106.014601

Irreversibility and biased ensembles in active matter: Insights from stochastic thermodynamics

Author(s): Fodor, Étienne; Jack, Robert L.; Cates, Michael E.
Published in: Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics, Issue 13, 2022, Page(s) 215-238, ISSN 1947-5462
Publisher: Annual Reviews
DOI: 10.1146/annurev-conmatphys-031720-032419

Classical Nucleation Theory for Active Fluid Phase Separation

Author(s): M. E. Cates; C. Nardini
Published in: Physical Review Letters, Issue 130, 2023, Page(s) 098203, ISSN 1079-7114
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.130.098203

Efficient and flexible methods for simulating models of time since infection

Author(s): Joseph D. Peterson; Ronojoy Adhikari
Published in: Physical Review E, Issue 104, 2021, Page(s) 024410, ISSN 2470-0053
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.104.024410

Interface Roughening in Nonequilibrium Phase-Separated Systems

Author(s): M. Besse; G. Fausti; M. E. Cates; B. Delamotte; C. Nardini
Published in: Physical Review Letters, Issue 130, 2023, Page(s) 187102, ISSN 1079-7114
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.130.187102

Analogies between growing dense active matter and soft driven glasses

Author(s): Tjhung, Elsen; Berthier, Ludovic
Published in: Physical Review Research, Issue 2, 2020, Page(s) 043334, ISSN 2643-1564
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physrevresearch.2.043334

Ritz method for transition paths and quasipotentials of rare diffusive events

Author(s): Kikuchi, Lukas; Singh, Rajesh; Cates, Mike E.; Adhikari, Ronojoy
Published in: Physical Review Research, Issue 2, 2020, Page(s) 033208, ISSN 2643-1564
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physrevresearch.2.033208

A study of dense suspensions climbing against gravity

Author(s): Hou, Xingjian; Peterson, Joseph
Published in: Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics, Issue 307, 2022, Page(s) 104868, ISSN 1873-2631
Publisher: Elsevier
DOI: 10.1016/j.jnnfm.2022.104868

Non-equilibrium phase separation with reactions: a canonical model and its behaviour

Author(s): Yuting I Li, Michael E Cates
Published in: Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment, Issue 2020/5, 2020, Page(s) 053206, ISSN 1742-5468
Publisher: Institute of Physics
DOI: 10.1088/1742-5468/ab7e2d

Collective motion in large deviations of active particles

Author(s): Yann-Edwin Keta; Yann-Edwin Keta; Yann-Edwin Keta; Étienne Fodor; Étienne Fodor; Frédéric van Wijland; Michael E. Cates; Robert L. Jack
Published in: Physical Review E, Issue 103, 2021, Page(s) 022603, ISSN 2470-0053
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.103.022603

Self-propulsion of active droplets without liquid-crystalline order

Author(s): Rajesh Singh, Elsen Tjhung, Michael E. Cates
Published in: Physical Review Research, Issue 2/3, 2020, ISSN 2643-1564
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.032024

Role of initial conditions in one-dimensional diffusive systems: Compressibility, hyperuniformity, and long-term memory

Author(s): Tirthankar Banerjee; Robert L. Jack; Michael E. Cates
Published in: Physical Review E, Issue 106, 2022, Page(s) L062101, ISSN 2470-0053
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.106.l062101

Barrier crossing in the presence of multi-exponential memory functions with unequal friction amplitudes and memory times

Author(s): Lavacchi, Laura; Kappler, Julian; Netz, Roland
Published in: EPL, Issue 131, 2020, Page(s) 40004, ISSN 1286-4854
Publisher: IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1209/0295-5075/131/40004

Classical Pendulum Clocks Break the Thermodynamic Uncertainty Relation

Author(s): Patrick Pietzonka
Published in: Physical Review Letters, Issue 128, 2022, Page(s) 130606, ISSN 1079-7114
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.128.130606

Cluster Phases and Bubbly Phase Separation in Active Fluids: Reversal of the Ostwald Process

Author(s): Elsen Tjhung, Cesare Nardini, Michael E. Cates
Published in: Physical Review X, Issue 8/3, 2018, ISSN 2160-3308
Publisher: American Physical Society
DOI: 10.1103/physrevx.8.031080

Banana- and pizza-slice-shaped mesogens give a new constrained O ( n ) ferromagnet universality class

Author(s): Xiuqi Ma, Elsen Tjhung
Published in: Physical Review E, Issue 100/1, 2019, ISSN 2470-0045
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.100.012701

Optimizing active work: Dynamical phase transitions, collective motion, and jamming

Author(s): Takahiro Nemoto, Étienne Fodor, Michael E. Cates, Robert L. Jack, Julien Tailleur
Published in: Physical Review E, Issue 99/2, 2019, ISSN 2470-0045
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.99.022605

Shear-Induced First-Order Transition in Polar Liquid Crystals

Author(s): Tomer Markovich, Elsen Tjhung, Michael E. Cates
Published in: Physical Review Letters, Issue 122/8, 2019, ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher: American Physical Society
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.122.088004

Extracting maximum power from active colloidal heat engines

Author(s): Martin, D.; Nardini, C.; Cates, M.,; Fodor, É.
Published in: EPL, Issue 1, 2018, ISSN 1286-4854
Publisher: Institute of Physics
DOI: 10.17863/CAM.32069

A generalization of the thermodynamic uncertainty relation to periodically driven systems

Author(s): Timur Koyuk, Udo Seifert, Patrick Pietzonka
Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, Issue 52/2, 2019, Page(s) 02LT02, ISSN 1751-8113
Publisher: Institute of Physics Publishing
DOI: 10.1088/1751-8121/aaeec4

Dynamic Vorticity Banding in Discontinuously Shear Thickening Suspensions

Author(s): R. N. Chacko, R. Mari, M. E. Cates, S. M. Fielding
Published in: Physical Review Letters, Issue 121/10, 2018, ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher: American Physical Society
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.108003

Role of hubs in the synergistic spread of behavior

Author(s): Yongjoo Baek, Kihong Chung, Meesoon Ha, Hawoong Jeong, Daniel Kim
Published in: Physical Review E, Issue 99/2, 2019, ISSN 2470-0045
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.99.020301

Constitutive Model for Time-Dependent Flows of Shear-Thickening Suspensions

Author(s): J. J. J. Gillissen, C. Ness, J. D. Peterson, H. J. Wilson, M. E. Cates
Published in: Physical Review Letters, Issue 123/21, 2019, ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher: American Physical Society
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.214504

Dynamic clustering and re-dispersion in concentrated colloid-active gel composites

Author(s): G. Foffano, J. S. Lintuvuori, K. Stratford, M. E. Cates, D. Marenduzzo
Published in: Soft Matter, Issue 15/34, 2019, Page(s) 6896-6902, ISSN 1744-683X
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
DOI: 10.1039/C9SM01249D

Finite-size and finite-time effects in large deviation functions near dynamical symmetry breaking transitions

Author(s): Yongjoo Baek, Yariv Kafri, Vivien Lecomte
Published in: Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment, Issue 2019/10, 2019, Page(s) 103202, ISSN 1742-5468
Publisher: Institute of Physics
DOI: 10.1088/1742-5468/ab43d5

Chiral active matter: microscopic ‘torque dipoles’ have more than one hydrodynamic description

Author(s): Tomer Markovich, Elsen Tjhung, Michael E Cates
Published in: New Journal of Physics, Issue 21/11, 2019, Page(s) 112001, ISSN 1367-2630
Publisher: Institute of Physics Publishing
DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/ab54af

Autonomous Engines Driven by Active Matter: Energetics and Design Principles

Author(s): Patrick Pietzonka, Étienne Fodor, Christoph Lohrmann, Michael E. Cates, Udo Seifert
Published in: Physical Review X, Issue 9/4, 2019, ISSN 2160-3308
Publisher: American Physical Society
DOI: 10.1103/physrevx.9.041032

Absorbing-State Transitions in Granular Materials Close to Jamming

Author(s): Christopher Ness, Michael E. Cates
Published in: Physical Review Letters, Issue 124/8, 2020, ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher: American Physical Society
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.124.088004

Hydrodynamically Interrupted Droplet Growth in Scalar Active Matter

Author(s): Rajesh Singh, M. E. Cates
Published in: Physical Review Letters, Issue 123/14, 2019, ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher: American Physical Society
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.123.148005

Competing chemical and hydrodynamic interactions in autophoretic colloidal suspensions

Author(s): Rajesh Singh, R. Adhikari, M. E. Cates
Published in: The Journal of Chemical Physics, Issue 151/4, 2019, Page(s) 044901, ISSN 0021-9606
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
DOI: 10.1063/1.5090179

From bulk to microphase separation in scalar active matter: a perturbative renormalization group analysis

Author(s): Fernando Caballero, Cesare Nardini, Michael E Cates
Published in: Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment, Issue 2018/12, 2018, Page(s) 123208, ISSN 1742-5468
Publisher: Institute of Physics
DOI: 10.1088/1742-5468/aaf321

Strong Coupling in Conserved Surface Roughening: A New Universality Class?

Author(s): Fernando Caballero, Cesare Nardini, Frédéric van Wijland, Michael E. Cates
Published in: Physical Review Letters, Issue 121/2, 2018, ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher: American Physical Society
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.121.020601

Capillary Interfacial Tension in Active Phase Separation

Author(s): G. Fausti; Elsen Tjhung; Michael E. Cates; Cesare Nardini; Cesare Nardini
Published in: Physical Review Letters, Issue 127, 2021, Page(s) 068001, ISSN 1079-7114
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.127.068001

Bayesian inference across multiple models suggests a strong increase in lethality of COVID-19 in late 2020 in the UK.

Author(s): Patrick Pietzonka; Erik Brorson; William Bankes; Michael E. Cates; Robert L. Jack; Ronojoy Adhikari
Published in: PLoS ONE, Issue 16, 2021, Page(s) e0258968, ISSN 1932-6203
Publisher: Public Library of Science
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0258968

Depletion of Two-Level Systems in Ultrastable Computer-Generated Glasses.

Author(s): D. Khomenko; D. Khomenko; Camille Scalliet; Ludovic Berthier; Ludovic Berthier; David R. Reichman; Francesco Zamponi
Published in: Physical Review Letters, Issue 124, 2020, Page(s) 225901, ISSN 1079-7114
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.124.225901

Rheology of Dense Suspensions under Shear Rotation

Author(s): Frédéric Blanc; François Peters; Jurriaan J. J. Gillissen; Michael E. Cates; Sandra Bosio; Camille Benarroche; Romain Mari
Published in: Physical Review Letters, Issue 130, 2023, Page(s) 118202, ISSN 1079-7114
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.130.118202

Efficient Bayesian inference of fully stochastic epidemiological models with applications to COVID-19

Author(s): Yuting I. Li; Günther Turk; Paul B. Rohrbach; Patrick Pietzonka; Julian Kappler; Rajesh Singh; Jakub Dolezal; Timothy Ekeh; Lukas Kikuchi; Joseph D. Peterson; Austen Bolitho; Hideki Kobayashi; Michael E. Cates; Ronojoy Adhikari; Robert L. Jack
Published in: Royal Society Open Science, Issue 8, 2021, Page(s) 211065, ISSN 2054-5703
Publisher: Royal Soc
DOI: 10.1098/rsos.211065

Constitutive model for shear-thickening suspensions: Predictions for steady shear with superposed transverse oscillations

Author(s): J. J. J. Gillissen, C. Ness, J. D. Peterson, H. J. Wilson, M. E. Cates
Published in: Journal of Rheology, Issue 64/2, 2020, Page(s) 353-365, ISSN 0148-6055
Publisher: Society of Rheology
DOI: 10.1122/1.5129657

Tricritical Behavior in Dynamical Phase Transitions

Author(s): Tal Agranov; Michael E. Cates; Robert L. Jack
Published in: Physical Review Letters, Issue 131, 2023, Page(s) 017102, ISSN 1079-7114
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.131.017102

Thermodynamics of Active Field Theories: Energetic Cost of Coupling to Reservoirs

Author(s): Tomer Markovich; Tomer Markovich; Étienne Fodor; Étienne Fodor; Elsen Tjhung; Elsen Tjhung; Michael E. Cates
Published in: Physical Review X, Issue 11, 2021, Page(s) 021057, ISSN 2160-3308
Publisher: American Physical Society
DOI: 10.1103/physrevx.11.021057

Power fluctuations in sheared amorphous materials: A minimal model

Author(s): Timothy Ekeh; Étienne Fodor; Suzanne M. Fielding; Michael E. Cates
Published in: Physical Review E, Issue 105, 2022, Page(s) L052601, ISSN 2470-0053
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.105.l052601

Towards a liquid-state theory for active matter

Author(s): Li, Yuting Irene; Garcia-Millan, Rosalba; Cates, Michael E.; Fodor, Étienne
Published in: EPL, Issue 142, 2023, Page(s) 57004, ISSN 1286-4854
Publisher: IOP
DOI: 10.1209/0295-5075/acd79c

Entropy production of nonreciprocal interactions

Author(s): Ziluo Zhang; Rosalba Garcia-Millan
Published in: Physical Review Research, Issue 5, 2023, Page(s) L022033, ISSN 2643-1564
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physrevresearch.5.l022033

Molecular interpretation of the non-Newtonian viscoelastic behavior of liquid water at high frequencies

Author(s): Julius C. F. Schulz; Alexander Schlaich; Alexander Schlaich; Matthias Heyden; Roland R. Netz; Julian Kappler; Julian Kappler
Published in: Physical Review Fluids, Issue 5, 2020, Page(s) 103301, ISSN 2469-990X
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physrevfluids.5.103301

Measurement of irreversibility and entropy production via the tubular ensemble

Author(s): Julian Kappler; Ronojoy Adhikari
Published in: Physical Review E, Issue 105, 2022, Page(s) 044107, ISSN 2470-0053
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.105.044107

Controlled Optofluidic Crystallization of Colloids Tethered at Interfaces

Author(s): Alessio Caciagli; Rajesh Singh; Darshana Joshi; Ronojoy Adhikari; Ronojoy Adhikari; Erika Eiser
Published in: Physical Review Letters, Issue 125, 2020, Page(s) 068001, ISSN 1079-7114
Publisher: APS
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.125.068001

Time-reversal symmetry violations and entropy production in field theories of polar active matter

Author(s): Borthne, Øyvind L.; Fodor, Étienne; Cates, Michael E.
Published in: New Journal of Physics, Issue 22, 2020, Page(s) 123012, ISSN 1367-2630
Publisher: Institute of Physics Publishing
DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/abcd66

Excess wings and asymmetric relaxation spectra in a facilitated trap model.

Author(s): Camille Scalliet; Benjamin Guiselin; Ludovic Berthier
Published in: Journal of Chemical Physics, Issue 155, 2021, Page(s) 064505, ISSN 1089-7690
Publisher: AIP
DOI: 10.1063/5.0060408