Formation of nano-scale clusters from atmospheric vapors

Project Information

nanoCAVa

Grant agreement ID: 656994

DOI 10.3030/656994

Project closed

EC signature date 26 February 2015

Start date 1 August 2015

End date 31 July 2018

Funded under

• EXCELLENT SCIENCE - Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions

Total cost € 265 082,40

EU contribution € 265 082,40

Coordinated by

HELSINGIN YLIOPISTO
Finland

Publications

Peer reviewed articles (33)

New particle formation in the sulfuric acid–dimethylamine–water system: reevaluation of CLOUD chamber measurements and comparison to an aerosol nucleation and growth model

Author(s): Andreas Kürten, Chenxi Li, Federico Bianchi, Joachim Curtius, António Dias, Neil M. Donahue, Jonathan Duplissy, Richard C. Flagan, Jani Hakala, Tuija Jokinen, Jasper Kirkby, Markku Kulmala, Ari Laaksonen, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Vladimir Makhmutov, Antti Onnela, Matti P. Rissanen, Mario Simon, Mikko Sipilä, Yuri Stozhkov, Jasmin Tröstl, Penglin Ye, Peter H. McMurry
Published in: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Issue 18/2, 2018, Page(s) 845-863, ISSN 1680-7324
Publisher: Copernicus Publications
DOI: 10.5194/acp-18-845-2018

The role of H₂SO₄-NH₃ anion clusters in ion-induced aerosol nucleation mechanisms in the boreal forest

Author(s): Chao Yan, Lubna Dada, Clémence Rose, Tuija Jokinen, Wei Nie, Siegfried Schobesberger, Heikki Junninen, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Nina Sarnela, Ulla Makkonen, Olga Garmash, Yonghong Wang, Qiaozhi Zha, Pauli Paasonen, Federico Bianchi, Mikko Sipilä, Mikael Ehn, Tuukka Petäjä, Veli-Matti Kerminen, Douglas R. Worsnop, Markku Kulmala
Published in: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Issue 18/17, 2018, Page(s) 13231-13243, ISSN 1680-7324
Publisher: Copernicus Publications
DOI: 10.5194/acp-18-13231-2018

Rapid growth of organic aerosol nanoparticles over a wide tropospheric temperature range

Author(s): Dominik Stolzenburg, Lukas Fischer, Alexander L. Vogel, Martin Heinritzi, Meredith Schervish, Mario Simon, Andrea C. Wagner, Lubna Dada, Lauri R. Ahonen, Antonio Amorim, Andrea Baccarini, Paulus S. Bauer, Bernhard Baumgartner, Anton Bergen, Federico Bianchi, Martin Breitenlechner, Sophia Brilke, Stephany Buenrostro Mazon, Dexian Chen, António Dias, Danielle C. Draper, Jonathan Duplissy, Imad El H
Published in: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Issue 115/37, 2018, Page(s) 9122-9127, ISSN 0027-8424
Publisher: National Academy of Sciences
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1807604115

Measurement–model comparison of stabilized Criegee intermediate and highly oxygenated molecule production in the CLOUD chamber

Author(s): Nina Sarnela, Tuija Jokinen, Jonathan Duplissy, Chao Yan, Tuomo Nieminen, Mikael Ehn, Siegfried Schobesberger, Martin Heinritzi, Sebastian Ehrhart, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Jasmin Tröstl, Mario Simon, Andreas Kürten, Markus Leiminger, Michael J. Lawler, Matti P. Rissanen, Federico Bianchi, Arnaud P. Praplan, Jani Hakala, Antonio Amorim, Marc Gonin, Armin Hansel, Jasper Kirkby, Josef Dommen, Joachim
Published in: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Issue 18/4, 2018, Page(s) 2363-2380, ISSN 1680-7324
Publisher: Copernicus Publications
DOI: 10.5194/acp-18-2363-2018

The role of ions in new particle formation in the CLOUD chamber

Author(s): Robert Wagner, Chao Yan, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Jonathan Duplissy, Tuomo Nieminen, Juha Kangasluoma, Lauri R. Ahonen, Lubna Dada, Jenni Kontkanen, Hanna E. Manninen, Antonio Dias, Antonio Amorim, Paulus S. Bauer, Anton Bergen, Anne-Kathrin Bernhammer, Federico Bianchi, Sophia Brilke, Stephany Buenrostro Mazon, Xuemeng Chen, Danielle C. Draper, Lukas Fischer, Carla Frege, Claudia Fuchs, Olga Garmash,
Published in: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Issue 17/24, 2017, Page(s) 15181-15197, ISSN 1680-7324
Publisher: Copernicus Publications
DOI: 10.5194/acp-17-15181-2017

Causes and importance of new particle formation in the present-day and preindustrial atmospheres

Author(s): Hamish Gordon, Jasper Kirkby, Urs Baltensperger, Federico Bianchi, Martin Breitenlechner, Joachim Curtius, Antonio Dias, Josef Dommen, Neil M. Donahue, Eimear M. Dunne, Jonathan Duplissy, Sebastian Ehrhart, Richard C. Flagan, Carla Frege, Claudia Fuchs, Armin Hansel, Christopher R. Hoyle, Markku Kulmala, Andreas Kürten, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Vladimir Makhmutov, Ugo Molteni, Matti P. Rissanen, Yuri
Published in: Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Issue 122/16, 2017, Page(s) 8739-8760, ISSN 2169-897X
Publisher: AGU publications
DOI: 10.1002/2017jd026844

Influence of temperature on the molecular composition of ions and charged clusters during pure biogenic nucleation

Author(s): Carla Frege, Ismael K. Ortega, Matti P. Rissanen, Arnaud P. Praplan, Gerhard Steiner, Martin Heinritzi, Lauri Ahonen, António Amorim, Anne-Kathrin Bernhammer, Federico Bianchi, Sophia Brilke, Martin Breitenlechner, Lubna Dada, António Dias, Jonathan Duplissy, Sebastian Ehrhart, Imad El-Haddad, Lukas Fischer, Claudia Fuchs, Olga Garmash, Marc Gonin, Armin Hansel, Christopher R. Hoyle, Tuija Jokin
Published in: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Issue 18/1, 2018, Page(s) 65-79, ISSN 1680-7324
Publisher: Copernicus Publications
DOI: 10.5194/acp-18-65-2018

Observations of biogenic ion-induced cluster formation in the atmosphere

Author(s): Clémence Rose, Qiaozhi Zha, Lubna Dada, Chao Yan, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Heikki Junninen, Stephany Buenrostro Mazon, Tuija Jokinen, Nina Sarnela, Mikko Sipilä, Tuukka Petäjä, Veli-Matti Kerminen, Federico Bianchi, Markku Kulmala
Published in: Science Advances, Issue 4/4, 2018, Page(s) eaar5218, ISSN 2375-2548
Publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aar5218

Effect of dimethylamine on the gas phase sulfuric acid concentration measured by Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry

Author(s): L. Rondo, S. Ehrhart, A. Kürten, A. Adamov, F. Bianchi, M. Breitenlechner, J. Duplissy, A. Franchin, J. Dommen, N. M. Donahue, E. M. Dunne, R. C. Flagan, J. Hakala, A. Hansel, H. Keskinen, J. Kim, T. Jokinen, K. Lehtipalo, M. Leiminger, A. Praplan, F. Riccobono, M. P. Rissanen, N. Sarnela, S. Schobesberger, M. Simon, M. Sipilä, J. N. Smith, A. Tomé, J. Tröstl, G. Tsagkogeorgas, P. Vaattovaara,
Published in: Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Issue 121/6, 2016, Page(s) 3036-3049, ISSN 2169-897X
Publisher: AGU Publications
DOI: 10.1002/2015JD023868

Heterogeneous Nucleation onto Ions and Neutralized Ions: Insights into Sign-Preference

Author(s): Juha Kangasluoma, Alexander Samodurov, Michel Attoui, Alessandro Franchin, Heikki Junninen, Frans Korhonen, Theo Kurtén, Hanna Vehkamäki, Mikko Sipilä, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Douglas R. Worsnop, Tuukka Petäjä, Markku Kulmala
Published in: The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Issue 120/13, 2016, Page(s) 7444-7450, ISSN 1932-7447
Publisher: American Chemical Society
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b01779

Sizing of neutral sub 3nm tungsten oxide clusters using Airmodus Particle Size Magnifier

Author(s): J. Kangasluoma, M. Attoui, H. Junninen, K. Lehtipalo, A. Samodurov, F. Korhonen, N. Sarnela, A. Schmidt-Ott, D. Worsnop, M. Kulmala, T. Petäjä
Published in: Journal of Aerosol Science, Issue 87, 2015, Page(s) 53-62, ISSN 0021-8502
Publisher: Pergamon Press Ltd.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2015.05.007

Unexpectedly acidic nanoparticles formed in dimethylamine–ammonia–sulfuric-acid nucleation experiments at CLOUD

Author(s): Michael J. Lawler, Paul M. Winkler, Jaeseok Kim, Lars Ahlm, Jasmin Tröstl, Arnaud P. Praplan, Siegfried Schobesberger, Andreas Kürten, Jasper Kirkby, Federico Bianchi, Jonathan Duplissy, Armin Hansel, Tuija Jokinen, Helmi Keskinen, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Markus Leiminger, Tuukka Petäjä, Matti Rissanen, Linda Rondo, Mario Simon, Mikko Sipilä, Christina Williamson, Daniela Wimmer, Ilona Riipinen,
Published in: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Issue 16/21, 2016, Page(s) 13601-13618, ISSN 1680-7324
Publisher: Copernucus Publications
DOI: 10.5194/acp-16-13601-2016

Global atmospheric particle formation from CERN CLOUD measurements

Author(s): E. M. Dunne, H. Gordon, A. Kurten, J. Almeida, J. Duplissy, C. Williamson, I. K. Ortega, K. J. Pringle, A. Adamov, U. Baltensperger, P. Barmet, F. Benduhn, F. Bianchi, M. Breitenlechner, A. Clarke, J. Curtius, J. Dommen, N. M. Donahue, S. Ehrhart, R. C. Flagan, A. Franchin, R. Guida, J. Hakala, A. Hansel, M. Heinritzi, T. Jokinen, J. Kangasluoma, J. Kirkby, M. Kulmala, A. Kupc, M. J. Lawler, K. Le
Published in: Science, Issue 354/6316, 2016, Page(s) 1119-1124, ISSN 0036-8075
Publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science
DOI: 10.1126/science.aaf2649

On the accuracy of ion measurements using a Neutral cluster and Air Ion Spectrometer

Author(s): Wagner R., Manninen H.E., Franchin A., Lehtipalo K., Mirme S., Steiner G., Petäjä T. & Kulmala M
Published in: Boreal Environmental Research, 2016, Page(s) 230-241, ISSN 1239-6095
Publisher: Finnish Environment Institute

First measurements of the number size distribution of 1–2 nm aerosol particles released from manufacturing processes in a cleanroom environment

Author(s): L. R. Ahonen, J. Kangasluoma, J. Lammi, K. Lehtipalo, K. Hämeri, T. Petäjä, M. Kulmala
Published in: Aerosol Science and Technology, Issue 51/6, 2017, Page(s) 685-693, ISSN 0278-6826
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
DOI: 10.1080/02786826.2017.1292347

A new high-transmission inlet for the Caltech nano-RDMA for size distribution measurements of sub-3 nm ions at ambient concentrations

Author(s): Alessandro Franchin, Andy Downard, Juha Kangasluoma, Tuomo Nieminen, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Gerhard Steiner, Hanna E. Manninen, Tuukka Petäjä, Richard C. Flagan, Markku Kulmala
Published in: Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, Issue 9/6, 2016, Page(s) 2709-2720, ISSN 1867-8548
Publisher: Copernicus Publications
DOI: 10.5194/amt-9-2709-2016

Effect of ions on sulfuric acid-water binary particle formation: 2. Experimental data and comparison with QC-normalized classical nucleation theory

Author(s): J. Duplissy, J. Merikanto, A. Franchin, G. Tsagkogeorgas, J. Kangasluoma, D. Wimmer, H. Vuollekoski, S. Schobesberger, K. Lehtipalo, R. C. Flagan, D. Brus, N. M. Donahue, H. Vehkamäki, J. Almeida, A. Amorim, P. Barmet, F. Bianchi, M. Breitenlechner, E. M. Dunne, R. Guida, H. Henschel, H. Junninen, J. Kirkby, A. Kürten, A. Kupc, A. Määttänen, V. Makhmutov, S. Mathot, T. Nieminen, A. Onnela, A.
Published in: Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Issue 121/4, 2016, Page(s) 1752-1775, ISSN 2169-897X
Publisher: AGU Publications
DOI: 10.1002/2015JD023539

Hygroscopicity of nanoparticles produced from homogeneous nucleation in the CLOUD experiments

Author(s): J. Kim, L. Ahlm, T. Yli-Juuti, M. Lawler, H. Keskinen, J. Tröstl, S. Schobesberger, J. Duplissy, A. Amorim, F. Bianchi, N. M. Donahue, R. C. Flagan, J. Hakala, M. Heinritzi, T. Jokinen, A. Kürten, A. Laaksonen, K. Lehtipalo, P. Miettinen, T. Petäjä, M. P. Rissanen, L. Rondo, K. Sengupta, M. Simon, A. Tomé, C. Williamson, D. Wimmer, P. M. Winkler, S. Ehrhart, P. Ye, J. Kirkby, J. Curtius, U. B
Published in: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Issue 16/1, 2016, Page(s) 293-304, ISSN 1680-7324
Publisher: Copernicus Publications
DOI: 10.5194/acp-16-293-2016

Solar eclipse demonstrating the importance of photochemistry in new particle formation

Author(s): Tuija Jokinen, Jenni Kontkanen, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Hanna E. Manninen, Juho Aalto, Albert Porcar-Castell, Olga Garmash, Tuomo Nieminen, Mikael Ehn, Juha Kangasluoma, Heikki Junninen, Janne Levula, Jonathan Duplissy, Lauri R. Ahonen, Pekka Rantala, Liine Heikkinen, Chao Yan, Mikko Sipilä, Douglas R. Worsnop, Jaana Bäck, Tuukka Petäjä, Veli-Matti Kerminen, Markku Kulmala
Published in: Scientific Reports, Issue 7, 2017, Page(s) 45707, ISSN 2045-2322
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
DOI: 10.1038/srep45707

The effect of acid–base clustering and ions on the growth of atmospheric nano-particles

Author(s): Katrianne Lehtipalo, Linda Rondo, Jenni Kontkanen, Siegfried Schobesberger, Tuija Jokinen, Nina Sarnela, Andreas Kürten, Sebastian Ehrhart, Alessandro Franchin, Tuomo Nieminen, Francesco Riccobono, Mikko Sipilä, Taina Yli-Juuti, Jonathan Duplissy, Alexey Adamov, Lars Ahlm, João Almeida, Antonio Amorim, Federico Bianchi, Martin Breitenlechner, Josef Dommen, Andrew J. Downard, Eimear M. Dunne, Ri
Published in: Nature Communications, Issue 7, 2016, Page(s) 11594, ISSN 2041-1723
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms11594

Operation of the Airmodus A11 nano Condensation Nucleus Counter at various inlet pressures and various operation temperatures, and design of a new inlet system

Author(s): Juha Kangasluoma, Alessandro Franchin, Jonahtan Duplissy, Lauri Ahonen, Frans Korhonen, Michel Attoui, Jyri Mikkilä, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Joonas Vanhanen, Markku Kulmala, Tuukka Petäjä
Published in: Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, Issue 9/7, 2016, Page(s) 2977-2988, ISSN 1867-8548
Publisher: Copernicus Publications
DOI: 10.5194/amt-9-2977-2016

Experimental particle formation rates spanning tropospheric sulfuric acid and ammonia abundances, ion production rates, and temperatures

Author(s): Andreas Kürten, Federico Bianchi, Joao Almeida, Oona Kupiainen-Määttä, Eimear M. Dunne, Jonathan Duplissy, Christina Williamson, Peter Barmet, Martin Breitenlechner, Josef Dommen, Neil M. Donahue, Richard C. Flagan, Alessandro Franchin, Hamish Gordon, Jani Hakala, Armin Hansel, Martin Heinritzi, Luisa Ickes, Tuija Jokinen, Juha Kangasluoma, Jaeseok Kim, Jasper Kirkby, Agnieszka Kupc, Katrianne
Published in: Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Issue 121/20, 2016, Page(s) 12,377-12,400, ISSN 2169-897X
Publisher: AGU Publications
DOI: 10.1002/2015JD023908

High concentrations of sub-3nm clusters and frequent new particle formation observed in the Po Valley, Italy, during the PEGASOS 2012 campaign

Author(s): Jenni Kontkanen, Emma Järvinen, Hanna E. Manninen, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Juha Kangasluoma, Stefano Decesari, Gian Paolo Gobbi, Ari Laaksonen, Tuukka Petäjä, Markku Kulmala
Published in: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Issue 16/4, 2016, Page(s) 1919-1935, ISSN 1680-7324
Publisher: Copernicus Publications
DOI: 10.5194/acp-16-1919-2016

Comparison of the SAWNUC model with CLOUD measurements of sulphuric acid-water nucleation

Author(s): Sebastian Ehrhart, Luisa Ickes, Joao Almeida, Antonio Amorim, Peter Barmet, Federico Bianchi, Josef Dommen, Eimear M. Dunne, Jonathan Duplissy, Alessandro Franchin, Juha Kangasluoma, Jasper Kirkby, Andreas Kürten, Agnieszka Kupc, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Tuomo Nieminen, Francesco Riccobono, Linda Rondo, Siegfried Schobesberger, Gerhard Steiner, António Tomé, Daniela Wimmer, Urs Baltensperger, Paul
Published in: Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Issue 121/20, 2016, Page(s) 12,401-12,414, ISSN 2169-897X
Publisher: AGU publications
DOI: 10.1002/2015JD023723

Measurements of sub-3 nm particles using a particle size magnifier in different environments: from clean mountain top to polluted megacities

Author(s): Jenni Kontkanen, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Lauri Ahonen, Juha Kangasluoma, Hanna E. Manninen, Jani Hakala, Clémence Rose, Karine Sellegri, Shan Xiao, Lin Wang, Ximeng Qi, Wei Nie, Aijun Ding, Huan Yu, Shanhu Lee, Veli-Matti Kerminen, Tuukka Petäjä, Markku Kulmala
Published in: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Issue 17/3, 2017, Page(s) 2163-2187, ISSN 1680-7324
Publisher: Copernicus Publications
DOI: 10.5194/acp-17-2163-2017

Ion-induced nucleation of pure biogenic particles

Author(s): Jasper Kirkby, Jonathan Duplissy, Kamalika Sengupta, Carla Frege, Hamish Gordon, Christina Williamson, Martin Heinritzi, Mario Simon, Chao Yan, João Almeida, Jasmin Tröstl, Tuomo Nieminen, Ismael K. Ortega, Robert Wagner, Alexey Adamov, Antonio Amorim, Anne-Kathrin Bernhammer, Federico Bianchi, Martin Breitenlechner, Sophia Brilke, Xuemeng Chen, Jill Craven, Antonio Dias, Sebastian Ehrhart, Rich
Published in: Nature, Issue 533/7604, 2016, Page(s) 521-526, ISSN 0028-0836
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
DOI: 10.1038/nature17953

Sulphuric acid and aerosol particle production in the vicinity of an oil refinery

Author(s): Nina Sarnela, Tuija Jokinen, Tuomo Nieminen, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Heikki Junninen, Juha Kangasluoma, Jani Hakala, Risto Taipale, Siegfried Schobesberger, Mikko Sipilä, Kai Larnimaa, Henrik Westerholm, Juha Heijari, Veli-Matti Kerminen, Tuukka Petäjä, Markku Kulmala
Published in: Atmospheric Environment, Issue 119, 2015, Page(s) 156-166, ISSN 1352-2310
Publisher: Elsevier BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.08.033

The role of low-volatility organic compounds in initial particle growth in the atmosphere

Author(s): Jasmin Tröstl, Wayne K. Chuang, Hamish Gordon, Martin Heinritzi, Chao Yan, Ugo Molteni, Lars Ahlm, Carla Frege, Federico Bianchi, Robert Wagner, Mario Simon, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Christina Williamson, Jill S. Craven, Jonathan Duplissy, Alexey Adamov, Joao Almeida, Anne-Kathrin Bernhammer, Martin Breitenlechner, Sophia Brilke, Antònio Dias, Sebastian Ehrhart, Richard C. Flagan, Alessandro Franchi
Published in: Nature, Issue 533/7604, 2016, Page(s) 527-531, ISSN 0028-0836
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
DOI: 10.1038/nature18271

Growth of atmospheric clusters involving cluster–cluster collisions: comparison of different growth rate methods

Author(s): Jenni Kontkanen, Tinja Olenius, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Hanna Vehkamäki, Markku Kulmala, Kari E. J. Lehtinen
Published in: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Issue 16/9, 2016, Page(s) 5545-5560, ISSN 1680-7324
Publisher: Copernicus Publications
DOI: 10.5194/acp-16-5545-2016

Long-term analysis of clear-sky new particle formation events and nonevents in Hyytiälä

Author(s): Lubna Dada, Pauli Paasonen, Tuomo Nieminen, Stephany Buenrostro Mazon, Jenni Kontkanen, Otso Peräkylä, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Tareq Hussein, Tuukka Petäjä, Veli-Matti Kerminen, Jaana Bäck, Markku Kulmala
Published in: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Issue 17/10, 2017, Page(s) 6227-6241, ISSN 1680-7324
Publisher: Copernicus Publications
DOI: 10.5194/acp-17-6227-2017

The versatile size analyzing nuclei counter (vSANC)

Author(s): Tamara Pinterich, Aron Vrtala, Merzuk Kaltak, Juha Kangasluoma, Katrianne Lehtipalo, Tuukka Petäjä, Paul M. Winkler, Markku Kulmala, Paul E. Wagner
Published in: Aerosol Science and Technology, Issue 50/9, 2016, Page(s) 947-958, ISSN 0278-6826
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
DOI: 10.1080/02786826.2016.1210783

Modeling the thermodynamics and kinetics of sulfuric acid-dimethylamine-water nanoparticle growth in the CLOUD chamber

Author(s): L. Ahlm, T. Yli-Juuti, S. Schobesberger, A. P. Praplan, J. Kim, O.-P. Tikkanen, M. J. Lawler, J. N. Smith, J. Tröstl, J. C. Acosta Navarro, U. Baltensperger, F. Bianchi, N. M. Donahue, J. Duplissy, A. Franchin, T. Jokinen, H. Keskinen, J. Kirkby, A. Kürten, A. Laaksonen, K. Lehtipalo, T. Petäjä, F. Riccobono, M. P. Rissanen, L. Rondo, S. Schallhart, M. Simon, P. M. Winkler, D. R. Worsnop, A. V
Published in: Aerosol Science and Technology, Issue 50/10, 2016, Page(s) 1017-1032, ISSN 0278-6826
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
DOI: 10.1080/02786826.2016.1223268

Reduced anthropogenic aerosol radiative forcing caused by biogenic new particle formation

Author(s): Hamish Gordon, Kamalika Sengupta, Alexandru Rap, Jonathan Duplissy, Carla Frege, Christina Williamson, Martin Heinritzi, Mario Simon, Chao Yan, João Almeida, Jasmin Tröstl, Tuomo Nieminen, Ismael K. Ortega, Robert Wagner, Eimear M. Dunne, Alexey Adamov, Antonio Amorim, Anne-Kathrin Bernhammer, Federico Bianchi, Martin Breitenlechner, Sophia Brilke, Xuemeng Chen, Jill S. Craven, Antonio Dias, Seb
Published in: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Issue 113/43, 2016, Page(s) 12053-12058, ISSN 0027-8424
Publisher: National Academy of Sciences
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1602360113