The civic and political life of Muslim women
The EU-funded project POWER UNVEILED (Power unveiled: Muslim women participation in European civic and political life) endeavoured to understand more about how these women turn themselves into social actors. In addition to conducting a review of the relevant academic literature, archive research helped amass important material in two areas: the three countries' structural and cultural frameworks, and associations and organisations where Muslim women were involved. Data collection involved in-depth, semi-structured interviews and participant observation in community associations' events and activities. Adoption of a sociological intervention approach produced valuable data on Muslim women's capacity of action and participation in civic and political engagement. This methodology gave a voice to the subjects and included them in the analysis of their situation and actions. Project work advanced theoretical developments related to gender and political issues as well as to parameters of action, effectively expanding knowledge on a relatively little-studied topic. The initiative brought to the fore the high degree of political and civic participation of Muslim women in Spain, France and the United Kingdom. Overall, it serves to challenge prevalent prejudices that attribute characteristics of passivity, subordination and a focus on the home that excludes them from public space. POWER UNVEILED established a typology of Muslim women's participation, their modes of action and the arenas within which they use them. As such, project findings contribute an enhanced understanding of civic and political participation of Muslim women. The knowledge generated has implications for policymaking with a view to improved social cohesion through support for Muslim women's interests and needs. Indeed, their capacity for participation and contribution can be leveraged for better integration of Muslim populations in Europe.
Keywords
Political life, Muslim women, social actors, sociological intervention, civic participation