New Horizon 2020 Project B-SMART Develops RNA-based Therapy for Neurodegenerative Diseases
Neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s affect over 7 million people in Europe – a figure which is expected to double every 20 years as the population ages and thus poses a significant healthcare burden to European society. Despite this fact, few treatments for this group of diseases are available so far. Existing drugs, however, only suppress symptoms or delay further deterioration but do not address the cause of the disease. For Alzheimer’s disease, no drug has been approved in the past five years. Nanomedical approaches can make a difference, providing new therapeutic options by helping drugs to enter the brain. Therefore, the multinational research project B-SMART sets out to provide an RNA-based therapy perspective for neurodegenerative diseases targeting the direct cause of the disease instead of its symptoms. The project is funded with a total budget of €6 million over the next five years by the European Commission’s current Research Framework Programme Horizon 2020. “Transferring RNA therapeutics to the brain crossing the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier is a unique research endeavor,” said Prof. Raymond Schiffelers from the University Medical Center Utrecht and coordinator of B-SMART. “Finding a novel gateway to transport RNA to the brain will enable the development of causal therapies not only for Alzheimer’s, but for other diseases as well.” The consortium will work on specific nanocarriers protecting the RNA against enzymatic degradation while delivering it to the human brain. Crossing the brain-cerebrospinal fluid barrier requires specific targeting ligands, which will be based on heavy chain-only nanobodies that are smaller and more stable than conventional antibodies. The modular delivery system will be tested for safety and efficacy using in vitro and in vivo assays. To improve the nanomedicine manufacturability, B-SMART chose an operator-independent and scalable production method based on microfluidics. B-SMART assembles a multi-national team of leading experts from 9 partnering institutions with long-standing experience in their respective fields. The B-SMART partners are involved in numerous exceptional national and international research programmes targeting close communication with the industry throughout all project stages in order to bridge the research-industry gap and enable timely exploitation of the project results. B-SMART officially kicks off its activities with a first project meeting held in Utrecht on 1 and 2 February 2017. B-SMART Partners Belgium • VIB Germany • EURICE – European Research and Project Office GmbH Italy • Istituto Biochimico Italiano Giovanni Lorenzini SpA Netherlands • University Medical Center Utrecht (Coordinator) • 20 Med Therapeutics B.V. Norway • Stiftelsen SINTEF Spain • University of Santiago de Compostela United Kingdom • The Chancellor, Masters and Scholars of the University of Oxford • Malvern Instruments Ltd Project Details Name: B-SMART Brain-specific, Modular and Active RNA Therapeutics Start date: 2017-01-01 Duration: 60 months Budget: €6 million Coordination: University Medical Center Utrecht Contact Coordinator University Medical Center Utrecht Prof. Raymond Schiffelers Email: R.Schiffelers@umcutrecht.nl Phone: +31 88 7556512 Project Management EURICE – European Research and Project Office GmbH Corinna Hahn Email: c.hahn@eurice.eu Phone: +49 681 95 923362 This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 721058.
Keywords
RNA, nanogels, nanocapsules, extracellular vesicles, nanobodies, neurodegenerative diseases
Countries
Belgium, Germany, Spain, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, United Kingdom